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The shielding effect of the magnetic field is not due to surface field strength, but the size of the magnetosphere ... which is due to dipole moment and the solar magnetic field strength at that distance. Presume inverse cube for the solar magnetic field strength; so the Mars field can be (1/1.52)³ or 0.285 weaker

Magnetizing Mars

... sorry, no


Superconductors do not make a stupid idea into a super idea.

Some talk about terraforming Mars, turning this dead ball of rock into a miniature Earth. Mars has no magnetic field, so an artificial atmosphere (somehow) would get stripped away by solar UV and the much weaker gravity. How would a terraformed Mars 2 compared to Earth and Mars today?

units

Earth

Mars

Mars 2

Semimajor Axis

AU

1.0

1.52

1.52

Mass

kg

5.972e24

6.42e23

6.42e23

Radius

km

6371

3389.5

3389.5

Gravity

m/s²

9.81

3.71

3.71

Planet Density

kg/m³

5510

3930

3930

Escape Velocity

m/s

11.2

5.03

5.03

Escape Energy

J/kg

63

12.6

12.6

Dipole moment

T-m³

7.91e15

~0

2.25e15

Iron Core radius (est)

km

3400

1800

1800

Atmosphere @surface:

Mass

kg

5.15e18

2.5e16

?

Temperature

K

288

210

288

Density

kg/m³

1.2

?

?

Pressure

kPa

101

0.64

?

Pressure Scale Height

km

8.5

11.5

?

Temperature Lapse Rate

K/km

6.5

2.2

?

Primary Components

N₂, O₂

CO₂

N₂, O₂

Molecular Weight

g/mol

30.5

44.0

30.5

The shielding effect of the magnetic field is not due to surface field strength, but the size of the magnetosphere ... which is due to dipole moment and the solar magnetic field strength at that distance. Presume inverse cube for the solar magnetic field strength; so the Mars field can be (1/1.52)³ or 0.285 weaker

MarsMagnet (last edited 2017-11-25 05:24:34 by KeithLofstrom)